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金銀花--王民聲 又名忍冬、金銀籐、二色花藤
英文名稱:Lonicera japonica
科 :忍冬科
原產地 :中國
葉 :對生、單葉、卵形、先端尖、全緣。
花 :花在葉腋中抽出,花帶紅色,後轉為黃色、花冠基部成管狀、頂端開裂。管內被毛。花期4-6月。
果 :漿果、黑色圓形。果期10-11月。
特徵 :常綠灌木,有攀援性,莖紅褐色、有光亮及短毛、可長三公尺。品種有紅金銀花、白金銀花和黃金銀花等品種。花、藤、葉均可入藥。將金銀花加水蒸餾,可製成金銀花露,清香、可消暑解毒作用。
栽培 :喜日照、濕潤、耐旱、肥沃、疏鬆排水良好泥土。適溫14℃-28℃。
繁殖 :一般用扦插法、壓條、分株法。
Honeysuckle-------- Wong Man Sing, , also known as honeysuckle, silver vine, two -colorflower vine
English name : Lonicera japonica
Family: Caprifoliaceae
Country of Origin: China
Leaves: opposite, simple leaves, ovate, apex acute , margin entire .
Flowers: flowers axillary extracts , flowers reddish, later turn yellow tubularcorolla base , the top cracking. Tube coat. Flowering from April to June .
Fruit : berry , black circle. Fruit from October to November .
Characteristics:Evergreen shrub with climbing nature , stems reddish-brown , shiny and shorthair, can grow three meters. Varieties have red honeysuckle , white and yellowhoneysuckle honeysuckle and other varieties. Flowers, vines, leaves can be usedas medicine. The honeysuckle water distillation, can be made of honeysuckle ,fragrance, can be refreshing detoxification.
Cultivation : hi sunshine , moist, drought, fertile, loose soil with gooddrainage . Optimum temperature 14 ℃ -28 ℃.
Reproduction: General use cutting method , layering and dividing France
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