卡特蘭特輯--王民聲
卡特蘭－又名嘉德麗亞蘭 卡特亞蘭 加多利亞蘭
英文名稱：Cattleya hybrida
科 ：蘭科
原產地 ：美洲熱帶、亞熱帶
葉 ：長圓形、質厚、有光澤。
花 ：花單朵、數朵、生於假鱗莖頂端。萼片披針形、花瓣卵圓形、邊波狀。有純白、深紫紅、朱紅、綠、紅褐、黃色、複色、壽命約三星期。
特徵 ：多年生附生草本植物、假鱗莖至棍棒狀或圓柱狀、頂部生有葉1-3枚、根粗而長、世界上栽培最多、是洋蘭的代表之一。花型優美、艷麗色彩、特殊芳香。常見品種有兩色卡特蘭、橙黃卡特蘭、大花卡特蘭、大唇卡特蘭、雷麗卡特蘭。適合切花用。
栽培 ：喜半日照、濕潤、常用泥炭蘚、蕨根、樹皮塊或碎磚等作為栽培基質。適溫18℃－28℃。
繁殖 ：一般用分株。
Cattleya-- WongMan Sing
English Name: Cattleya hybrida
Family: Orchidaceae
Origin: American tropical and subtropical
leaves: oblong, thick and shiny.
Flowers: Flowers solitary , few flowers , born pseudobulb top . Lanceolatesepals , petals oval, wavy edge . There are white, purple red , red , green,reddish brown , yellow, complex color , life is about three weeks .
Characteristics:perennial epiphytes, herbs, bulbs to top of rod-shaped or cylindrical shape,leaf 1-3, thick and long, the largest cultivation in the world, is one of theorchids. Beautiful flowers, beautiful color, special aroma. There are twocommon species-Cattleya, Orange Cattleya, large flower Cattleya, Cattleya biglip, leilikatelan. It is Suitable for cut flowers.
Cultivation: half Sunshine, moist, Sphagnum moss, fern root, bark as substrates, such as block orbrick. Optimum temperature of 18 ° c-28 ° c.
Propagation:general use of ramets.
