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觀花球根 > 劍蘭Gladiolus gandavensis
劍蘭--王民聲 又名唐菖蒲、菖蘭
英文名稱:Gladiolus gandavensis
科 :鳶尾科
原產地 :南非、地中海沿岸
葉 :基生葉劍形,排成二列,抱莖互生。
花 :穗狀花序着生於花莖一側,花冠筒漏斗形。花瓣邊緣有波狀、皱褶,有白、紅、黃、粉、橙、紫、藍或雜色。花期為夏秋冬。
果 :蒴果。
特徵 :多年生落葉球根草本,高100-170cm,球根莖扁圓形。花大豔麗,切花常用,適合公園、庭院種植。球莖可入藥,具清熱解毒的攻效。
栽培 :喜日照、濕潤、肥沃、疏鬆、排水良好泥土。適溫18℃-28℃。
繁殖 :分球法。
Gladiolus ----- WongMan Sing, also known as Tang Chang Pu, Chang Pu
English name : Gladiolus gandavensis
Family: Iridaceae
Country of Origin : South Africa, the Mediterranean coast
Leaves: Basal leaves Sword-type, arranged in two, amplexicaul alternate.
Flowers: Spikes was born in the stem side of the funnel-shaped corolla tube .Wavy petal edges , wrinkled , white, red, yellow , pink, orange , purple, blueor variegated. Summer and autumn flowering .
Fruit : Capsule .
Characteristics:perennial deciduous bulbous herb, 100-170cm, ball rhizomes flat circle. Largeshowy flowers, cut flowers commonly used for parks, gardens planted . Bulbscan be used as medicine , with a detoxification effect of the attack .
Cultivation : hi sunshine, moist, fertile, loose, well-drained soil. Optimum temperature 18 ℃ -28 ℃.
Reproduction: ball method .
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