Gardening Australia 4 rainforest
Introduction to the Australian rainforest
Queensland rainforest is located in the northeast of Australia, covering a total area of 900,000 square kilometers.
It has the following characteristics:
1, primitive
Australia is a relatively independent of the continent, so whether it is animals and plants in a relatively isolated environment where growth and reproduction, the formation of a unique plant and animal communities. Many ancient and rare species can be found here, if you are interested in paleontology, here is a treasure trove of great paleontological.
2, the unique environment created a unique biological species
Here 415 million years long time breeds ecological and evolutionary environment, particularly suited to different types of plants and animals to survive, but also to many rare and endangered plants and animals provide good living conditions. Here you can see many of its unique flora and fauna, some of which date back to the era of Australia is part of Gugangwana continent. It is not only the world's most ancient species, and at least 483 species of rare animals and 83 kinds of animals face to face absolutely thrive in this region, of which 25 species are particularly rare animals.
3, where the focus of preservation of the original population of flowering plants
Queensland is a tropical region, including many national parks, national parks such as De Endi, Baron George and Oolong Nuland protected national park where the humid tropics of Australia's most extensive rainforest. There are also other biomes, but the most diverse and most beautiful communities is the rainforest. Rainforest plant types and their rich, almost saved the world's most complete record of Earth plant evolution, throughout the world, only it holds the most concentrated population of primitive flowering plants.
4, which is a rainforest 13 kinds of structure types and 27 communities
This magical rainforest can be divided into 13, according to climatic zones and soil characteristics are further divided into 27 communities. Aerial view of large tracts of rainforest from the aerial tramway, eyeful just endless green, clouding shrouded, high waves and strong winds blowing ridges, the growth of vines and shrubs; in the 1500-meter high mountain, crown low, dense bush, showing a hurricane influence; most exuberant vitality low Strip hide this large number of unique species.
5, connected with the sea rainforest
Queensland rainforest 德恩蒂 love, there is only two World Heritage National Park, where the rainforest has grown to the coast, extends to the edge of the sea, connected with the Great Barrier Reef. This unique wonders not only in Australia, but also one of the few in the world.
6, the cultural relics in particular demeanor rainforest
Currently there are three rainforest in Queensland loving culture, one is the original indigenous cultures. Rainforest here has been human existence, relying on the land side of life. Aboriginal dances, such as indigenous welcome dance, jungle footer mosquito dance, festivals dance and play musical instruments ancient Aboriginal didgeridoo (Didgeridoo), and are painted and other valuable cultural heritage of mankind, but also an important tourist resources.
Followed by the gold rush era of British colonial culture. Although this tropical land with no real gold, but in the 18th century, mining and logging industry is very developed. Love the rainforest town of Kuranda There are numerous sites.
Once again, the modern tourist culture. With the awareness of nature conservation, deforestation and mining gradually withdraw from the stage of history, replaced by tourism, construction of a large number of European tourist facilities, forming a new landscape.
